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Vitamins Encapsulated

Eating right is only the beginning; behold the ABC's of supplements

By Gretchen Reynolds

You've eliminated the "bad fats" and you're loading up on leafy greens, but there's still something missing from your training table. Chances are it's at your grocery store in one of those mysterious brown bottles in the aisle of A's, B's and chewable C's.  [Read More]

 

 

Health & Fitness


The Thrill Is Gone
Time To Quit Smoking

Photo SmokeVision

 


African Americans and Smoking

Smoking rates among African American adults historically have been higher than among the general U.S. population; however, in recent years smoking rates have been similar. Smoking among African American teens has declined dramatically since 1976; however, recent increases in teen smoking among African Americans document the need for continued prevention efforts. African Americans continue to suffer disproportionately from chronic and preventable disease compared to white Americans. Of the three leading causes of death in African Americans -- heart disease, cancer, and stroke -- smoking and other tobacco use are major contributors to these illnesses.  Read more on this topic from the CDC.


Why Should I Quit

Hurting Yourself

Smoking is an addiction. Tobacco smoke contains nicotine, a drug that is addictive and can make it very hard, but not impossible, to quit.

More than 400,000 deaths in the U.S. each year are from smoking-related illnesses. Smoking greatly increases your risks for lung cancer and many other cancers.

Quitting smoking makes a difference right away - you can taste and smell food better. Your breath smells better. Your cough goes away. This happens for men and women of all ages, even those who are older. It happens for healthy people as well as those who already have a disease or condition caused by smoking.

Quitting smoking cuts the risk of lung cancer, many other cancers, heart disease, stroke, other lung diseases, and other respiratory illnesses.

Ex-smokers have better health than current smokers. Ex-smokers have fewer days of illness, fewer health complaints, and less bronchitis and pneumonia than current smokers.

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Hurting Others

Smoking harms not just the smoker, but also family members, coworkers and others who breathe the smoker's cigarette smoke, called secondhand smoke.

Among infants to 18 months of age, secondhand smoke is associated with as many as 300,000 cases of bronchitis and pneumonia each year.

Secondhand smoke from a parent's cigarette increases a child's chances for middle ear problems, causes coughing and wheezing, and worsens asthma conditions.

If both parents smoke, a teenager is more than twice as likely to smoke than a young person whose parents are both non-smokers. In households where only one parent smokes, young people are also more likely to start smoking.

Pregnant women who smoke are more likely to deliver babies whose weights are too low for the babies' good health. If all women quit smoking during pregnancy, about 4,000 new babies would not die each year.

Saves Money

Quitting smoking saves money. A smoker who smokes a pack a day ($3 per pack) can expect to save more than $1000 per year. It appears that the price of cigarettes will continue to rise in coming years, as will the financial rewards of quitting.

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Prepare Yourself for Quitting

Decide positively that you want to quit. Try to avoid negative thoughts about how difficult it might be.

List all reasons you want to quit. Every night before going to bed, repeat one of those reasons 10 times.

Develop strong personal reasons in addition to your health and obligations to others. For example, think of all the time you waste taking cigarette breaks, rushing out to buy a pack, hunting for a light, etc.

Begin to condition yourself physically: Start a modest exercise program; drink more fluids; get plenty of rest; and avoid fatigue.

Set a target date for quitting perhaps a special day such as your birthday, your anniversary, or the Great American Smoke out. If you smoke heavily at work, quit during your vacation so that you're already committed to quitting when you return. Make the date sacred, and don't let anything change it. This will make it easy for you to keep track of the day you became a nonsmoker and to celebrate that date every year.

Know What to Expect

Have realistic expectation; quitting isn't easy, but it's not impossible either. More than 3 million Americans quit every year.

Understand that withdrawal symptoms are temporary. They usually last only 1-2 weeks.

Know that most relapses occur in the first week after quitting, when withdrawal symptoms are strongest and your body is still dependent on nicotine. Be aware that this will be your hardest time, and use all your personal resources; willpower, family, friends, and the tips in this booklet­ to get you through this critical period successfully.

Know that most other relapses occur in the first week after quitting, when situational triggers, such as a particularly stressful event, occur unexpectedly. These are the times when people reach for cigarettes automatically, because they associate smoking with relaxing. This is the kind of situation that's hard to prepare yourself for until it happens, so it's especially important to recognize it if it does happen. Remember that smoking is a habit, but a habit you can break.

Realize that most successful ex-smokers quit for good only after several attempts. You may be one of those who can quit on your first try. But if you're not, don't give up. Try again.

Source:

 

Previous Topics:

Our Sisters With AIDS

Quit Smoking

Walking For Wellness

Fibromyalgia

Hypothyroidism

Breast Cancer and African American Women

The Fibroid Epidemic

Breast Cancer Facts

 

Aids For Quitting

CDC:  You Can Quit Smoking -- You may also download a Portable Document Format Version
(PDF LogoPDF - 296K). You will need Acrobat Reader (a free application) to view and print these documents.

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National Cancer Institute:  Clearing the Air: How to Quit Smoking...and Quit for Keeps
 

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HeliosHealth.com:  How to Quit Smoking -- A great guide with excellent guide with tricks to quit and a snacks

AFTER QUITTING

• What Happens After You Quit?
• Withdrawal Symptoms
• About Gaining Weight After Quitting
• Quitting for Keeps
• Relapse: If You Smoke Again
• Marking Progress
• Common Rationalizations
• Guide To Medication
• Snack Calorie Chart
• For More Information

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Surgeon General Tip Sheets

A 5-Day Plan To Get Ready (PDF file, 20 KB)

Tips for the First Week (PDF file, 24 KB)

Five Common Myths About Quitting Smoking (PDF file, 28 KB)

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Refresh Yourself! Stop Smoking -- PDF Logo

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[PDF document, 385 K, need Acrobat Reader to review]

 

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