Vitamins Encapsulated
Eating right is only the beginning; behold the ABC's of
supplements
By Gretchen Reynolds
You've eliminated the "bad fats" and you're loading up on leafy
greens, but there's still something missing from your training
table. Chances are it's at your grocery store in one of those
mysterious brown bottles in the aisle of A's, B's and chewable
C's.
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Health & Fitness
The Thrill Is Gone
Time To Quit Smoking
Photo:
SmokeVision
African Americans and Smoking
Smoking rates among African American adults historically have
been higher than among the general U.S. population; however, in
recent years smoking rates have been similar. Smoking among
African American teens has declined dramatically since 1976;
however, recent increases in teen smoking among African
Americans document the need for continued prevention efforts.
African Americans continue to suffer disproportionately from
chronic and preventable disease compared to white Americans. Of
the three leading causes of death in African Americans -- heart
disease, cancer, and stroke -- smoking and other tobacco use are
major contributors to these illnesses.
Read more on this topic from the CDC.
Why Should I Quit
Hurting Yourself
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Smoking is an addiction. Tobacco
smoke contains nicotine, a drug that is addictive and can make
it very hard, but not impossible, to quit.
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More than 400,000 deaths in the
U.S. each year are from smoking-related illnesses. Smoking
greatly increases your risks for lung cancer and many other
cancers.
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Quitting smoking makes a
difference right away - you can taste and smell food better.
Your breath smells better. Your cough goes away. This happens
for men and women of all ages, even those who are older. It
happens for healthy people as well as those who already have a
disease or condition caused by smoking.
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Quitting smoking cuts the risk of
lung cancer, many other cancers, heart disease, stroke, other
lung diseases, and other respiratory illnesses.
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Ex-smokers have better health
than current smokers. Ex-smokers have fewer days of illness,
fewer health complaints, and less bronchitis and pneumonia than
current smokers.
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Back to Top
Hurting Others
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Smoking harms not just the
smoker, but also family members, coworkers and others who
breathe the smoker's cigarette smoke, called secondhand smoke.
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Among infants to 18 months of
age, secondhand smoke is associated with as many as 300,000
cases of bronchitis and pneumonia each year.
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Secondhand smoke from a parent's
cigarette increases a child's chances for middle ear problems,
causes coughing and wheezing, and worsens asthma conditions.
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If both parents smoke, a teenager
is more than twice as likely to smoke than a young person whose
parents are both non-smokers. In households where only one
parent smokes, young people are also more likely to start
smoking.
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Pregnant women who smoke are more
likely to deliver babies whose weights are too low for the
babies' good health. If all women quit smoking during pregnancy,
about 4,000 new babies would not die each year.
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Saves Money
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Quitting smoking saves money. A
smoker who smokes a pack a day ($3 per pack) can expect to save
more than $1000 per year. It appears that the price of
cigarettes will continue to rise in coming years, as will the
financial rewards of quitting.
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Back to Top
Prepare Yourself for Quitting
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Decide positively that you want
to quit. Try to avoid negative thoughts about how difficult it
might be.
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List all reasons you want to
quit. Every night before going to bed, repeat one of those
reasons 10 times.
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Develop strong personal reasons
in addition to your health and obligations to others. For
example, think of all the time you waste taking cigarette
breaks, rushing out to buy a pack, hunting for a light, etc.
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Begin to condition yourself
physically: Start a modest exercise program; drink more fluids;
get plenty of rest; and avoid fatigue.
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Set a target date for quitting
perhaps a special day such as your birthday, your anniversary,
or the Great American Smoke out. If you smoke heavily at work,
quit during your vacation so that you're already committed to
quitting when you return. Make the date sacred, and don't let
anything change it. This will make it easy for you to keep track
of the day you became a nonsmoker and to celebrate that date
every year.
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Know What to Expect
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Have realistic expectation;
quitting isn't easy, but it's not impossible either. More than 3
million Americans quit every year.
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Understand that withdrawal
symptoms are temporary. They usually last only 1-2 weeks.
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Know that most relapses occur in
the first week after quitting, when withdrawal symptoms are
strongest and your body is still dependent on nicotine. Be aware
that this will be your hardest time, and use all your personal
resources; willpower, family, friends, and the tips in this
booklet to get you through this critical period successfully.
Know that most other relapses occur in the first week after
quitting, when situational triggers, such as a particularly
stressful event, occur unexpectedly. These are the times when
people reach for cigarettes automatically, because they
associate smoking with relaxing. This is the kind of situation
that's hard to prepare yourself for until it happens, so it's
especially important to recognize it if it does happen. Remember
that smoking is a habit, but a habit you can break.
Realize that most successful ex-smokers quit for good only after
several attempts. You may be one of those who can quit on your
first try. But if you're not, don't give up. Try again.
Source:
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Previous
Topics:
Our Sisters With AIDS
Quit Smoking
Walking For Wellness
Fibromyalgia
Hypothyroidism
Breast Cancer and African American
Women
The Fibroid Epidemic
Breast Cancer Facts
Aids For
Quitting
CDC:
You Can Quit Smoking -- You may also download a
Portable
Document Format Version
(PDF
- 296K). You will need
Acrobat
Reader (a free application) to view and print these
documents.
***
National Cancer Institute: Clearing the Air: How to Quit
Smoking...and Quit for Keeps
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HeliosHealth.com: How to Quit Smoking -- A great guide
with excellent guide with tricks to quit and a snacks
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What Happens After You Quit?
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Withdrawal Symptoms
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About Gaining Weight After
Quitting
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Quitting for Keeps
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Relapse: If You Smoke Again
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Marking Progress
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Common Rationalizations |
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Guide To Medication
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Snack Calorie Chart
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For More Information |
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***
Surgeon General Tip Sheets
A
5-Day Plan To Get Ready (PDF
file, 20 KB)
Tips
for the First Week (PDF
file, 24 KB)
Five
Common Myths About Quitting Smoking (PDF
file, 28 KB)
***
Refresh Yourself! Stop Smoking --
[PDF document, 385 K,
need Acrobat Reader to review]
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