Pat McCombs
Veteran Chicago Lesbian Organizer
Gay & Lesbian Hall of Fame Inductee 2000
Pat McCombs is
a veteran Chicago lesbian organizer, anti-discrimination
activist,
social service volunteer, special-education
teacher, and catalyst for the growth and maturity of Chicago’s
gay and lesbian community. She is best known for her joint
venture with Vera Washington in forming Executive Sweet, a
“traveling club” for women of color that sends its newsletter to
a mailing list of 1,500.
In the early 1970s, McCombs
and friends with the same zodiac sign started a home party
group, the Aquarius Air Connection, as a social alternative to
bars. Later, she joined with a gay man and another woman in
“Quality Is . . . ,” a South Side group that produced three
large parties a year. Executive Sweet began as a lesbian-only
club in 1982, originally staging weekly parties, now several
major events a year—cruises, trips, hotel dances, or bar
parties.
Executive Sweet was
originally her “inward crusade” as a place where professional
and working women of color could socialize and network in
safety. “White bars didn’t play the music we liked, and most
professional women wouldn’t go to the few South Side bars
(mostly male) that admitted lesbians,” says McCombs. “We used to
put on our business clothes, drive around on Saturday or Sunday
afternoons looking for a bar, maybe not doing too well, go in
with our portfolio and references, and make a deal for holding a
party. We looked for a place that was safe, accessible to
transportation and parking, and most importantly—straight,
white, or gay—that they were socially conscious about how to
treat women of color as well as respect our lifestyle.”
Executive Sweet has also
provided opportunities at its events for cultural displays by
artists, craftspersons, publishers, writers, and entertainers.
For 23 years, McCombs has helped to stage the annual Michigan
Womyn’s Music Festival. In recent years, she has coordinated its
workshops as well as various activities for participating women
of color.
Earlier
in her activist career, McCombs wrote under the name Titilayo
(Yoruba for “everlasting joy”) in the pioneer Chicago lesbian
newspaper Lavender Woman, which was founded in 1972. On learning
during the 1970s that, in contrast to identification demands
made of white customers, her friends of color were double- or
triple-carded or even denied access at some North Side bars,
McCombs organized an ad hoc group that sent testers to the bars,
then picketed those found to be discriminating and filed
complaints against them with official agencies. It was an
important phase in the history of struggles to combat racism
within sexual-minority communities.
McCombs has been on the
steering committee of Chicago Black Lesbians and Gays for three
years, vice president and a board member of Chicago Black Pride
for two years, and a volunteer at the
Lesbian Community Cancer Project,
Mountain Moving
Coffeehouse for Womyn and Children, Affinity, and Women of
All Colors and Cultures Together. In the 1980s, she was a
hotline volunteer for the Lesbian Community Center. In 1999, she
and Executive Sweet were honored by the
Chicago Area Gay and Lesbian Chamber of Commerce with a
historical achievement award.
Source:
http://www.glhalloffame.org/html/pmccombs.html
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